I think what your friend meant was
epicardial ablation. Easy mistake to make since the ablation involves entering the
pericardial space, so I'm sure the doctors used both words in the same conversation.
This is how it works.
Did your friend have afib or something else? Epicardial ablations are usually used for arrhythmias they believe are originating on the outside walls of the heart, not the inside as with most arrhythmias.